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幼儿园儿童的饮食模式与食品购物机构有关:SENDO项目

Marina Ródenas-Munar^1,2,3, Silvia García^1,2,3, Violeta Cepeda^1,2,3

¹Research Group on Community Nutrition and Oxidative Stress, University of the Balearic Islands-IUNICS, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

|September 28, 2024

概括

家庭在哪里购物,会影响学龄前儿童的营养. 在专业商店购物,而不是超市,与更健康的饮食习惯和儿童更好的饮食质量有关.

科学领域:

儿童营养学儿童营养学
公共卫生公共卫生
饮食习惯研究研究饮食习惯研究

背景情况:

儿童早期的饮食习惯显著影响终身饮食模式.
在学前阶段选择健康的食物对于孩子的最佳营养至关重要.
了解食物购买行为是促进健康饮食的关键.

研究的目的:

调查西班牙学龄前儿童购买食物地点与饮食摄入量和质量之间的关系.
为了确定食品出口的类型是否会影响儿童的营养消耗和饮食质量.
确定食品购买环境如何影响健康饮食模式的坚持.

主要方法:

来自SEguimiento del Niño para un Desarrollo Óptimo (SENDO) 项目的横截面分析. 这是SENDO的项目.
使用食物频率问卷 (FFQ) 来评估营养摄入量和饮食质量 (NOVA,KIDMED指数).
雇佣的物流回归,对兄弟姐妹的相关性和食品购买出口类型的计算.

主要成果:

家庭在超市购物的孩子消耗的营养素更少,加工食品更少,水果和蔬菜更少.
相反,来自专业食品店购物家庭的孩子的饮食质量更高.
专业购物与更多地遵守地中海饮食有关.

结论:

在专门的销售点购买食品可以提高学龄前儿童饮食的质量.
在专业商店推广购物可能会培养更健康的饮食习惯,并增加少量加工食品的消费.
这种饮食改善对儿童的长期健康结果有潜在的积极影响.

关键词:

孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.饮食习惯饮食习惯食物食物食物食物食物超级市场的高端市场.专业机构是专门的机构.这是一个超市超市.

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