演奏乐器与主观福祉之间的关系:乐器演奏的乐趣尺度
Qian Zhang1, Alexander Park2, Kyung-Hyun Suh3
1Department of Art Education, Xianda College of Economics and Humanities, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai 200089, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2024
概括
演奏乐器可以增强乐趣,主观幸福和幸福. 为了测量这种乐趣,开发并验证了一种新的尺度,即演奏乐器的乐趣量表 (EPIS).
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 虽然听音乐对心理健康的好处是众所周知的,但积极演奏乐器的影响还没有得到充分研究.
- 现有的工具专注于音乐听力,缺乏乐器演奏乐趣的措施.
- 这种差距需要一个经过验证的工具来评估演奏音乐的心理益处.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的衡量乐器演奏乐趣的尺度.
- 研究乐器演奏的乐趣与主观幸福感之间的关系.
- 探索乐器演奏的乐趣与幸福之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 通过开放式问题从音乐家和非音乐家收集的定性数据.
- 在361名中国成年人身上,使用项目分析和探索性因子分析进行了定量分析.
- 对277名中国成年人进行的可靠性,有效性和相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 一个三因素模型 (学习/社会纽带,成就/骄傲,认知刷新/刺激) 显示出了很好的合适性.
- 演奏乐器的享受量表 (EPIS) 显示了令人满意的内部一致性,测试-重新测试可靠性和标准有效性.
- 所有EPIS分级都与主观幸福感和幸福感有正相关.
结论:
- 演奏乐器的乐趣量表 (EPIS) 是用于研究,教育和临床环境的经过验证的工具.
- 乐器演奏的乐趣与提高主观幸福感和幸福感有积极联系.
- 演奏乐器为促进心理健康和福祉提供了治疗途径.
相关概念视频
Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing
64
Subjective well-being (SWB) refers to an individual's self-evaluation of their overall life satisfaction, happiness, and fulfillment. This multifaceted construct is typically assessed by analyzing the balance of positive and negative emotions alongside perceptions of life satisfaction. Personality traits such as neuroticism and extraversion are strongly associated with variations in SWB, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of emotional well-being.
Neuroticism and...
Neuroticism and...
64
Problem-Solving: Tuning of a Guitar String
411
In the case of stringed instruments like the guitar, the elastic property that determines the speed of the sound produced is its linear mass density or the mass per unit length. This is simply called the linear density. If the string's linear density is constant along the string, then the linear density is simply the total mass divided by the total length.
The string's wave speed can be regulated by varying the linear density. Tension is the other property that determines the speed of...
The string's wave speed can be regulated by varying the linear density. Tension is the other property that determines the speed of...
411
Self-Report Tests of Personality
317
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
317
Psychological Responses to Stress
46
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
46
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
282
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
282
Factors Affecting Perception
1.5K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
1.5K


