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虫殖民对三种装饰灌木的光合作用和CHN特征的影响

Leopold Poljaković-Pajnik¹, Nataša Nikolić², Branislav Kovačević¹

¹Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment, University of Novi Sad, Antona Čehova 13, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.

|September 28, 2024

概括

虫感染对城市灌木有重大影响.

科学领域:

植物生理学植物生理学
城市生态学城市生态学
昆虫学昆虫学是一门学科.

背景情况:

城市灌木是城市公园的重要组成部分.
虫殖民对城市植被构成重大生物压力.
了解虫的影响对于城市绿色空间管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查虫殖民对城市环境中的三种灌木物种生理影响.
分析对光合作用颜料,气体交换和元素分离 (碳,,) 的影响.

主要方法:

对14个生理和生化参数进行分析.
主要组件分析 (PCA) 来分组相关的参数.
在三种不同的灌木物种中进行比较评估.

主要成果:

虫殖民显著影响了气体交换参数和元素分区,特别是C/N比率.
光合作用色素含量没有显著变化.
PCA揭示了和碳含量,C/N比率,气体交换和叶绿素a之间的相关性.
净光合作用与黑暗呼吸 (A/K) 的比率成为一个关键指标.

结论:

虫殖民对灌木生理有不同的影响,物种之间的C/N比率有显著差异 (例如, *Spirea trilobata*, *Cydonia japonica*, *Hybiscus syriacus*).
分离和C/N比率是虫压力的敏感指标.
A/K比值需要进一步研究其诊断潜力,以评估虫影响.

关键词:

在CHN的分区.虫虫虫虫虫是一种气体交易所的气体交易所光合作用色素是一种光合成色素.灌木灌木是一个

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