睡眠参数和时间型是否与饮食障碍风险有关? 在西班牙的大学学生的横截面研究
Tomás Olivo Martins-de-Passos1, Arthur E Mesas1, Nuria Beneit1
1Health and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 16071 Cuenca, Spain.
Journal of clinical medicine
|September 28, 2024
概括
睡眠质量差与大学生患饮食障碍 (ED) 的风险更高有关. 改善睡眠可能有助于预防ED.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 饮食障碍 (ED) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 睡眠与ED风险之间的联系尚未得到充分理解.
- 大学学生是睡眠障碍和EDs的脆弱人群.
研究的目的:
- 调查睡眠参数,时间型和ED风险之间的关联.
- 在西班牙大学学生的样本中分析这些关系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及403名大学生 (18-30岁) 的横截面研究.
- 评估ED风险使用疾病,控制,一块石头,脂肪,食物问卷.
- 用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评估睡眠质量;其他睡眠参数和时间型是自我报告的.
- 使用调整后勤和线性回归模型.
主要成果:
- 睡眠质量差与ED风险增加有关 (OR = 1.85).
- 睡眠时间短 (≤6小时) 与ED风险有很强的关联 (OR =4.14),但在调整睡眠质量后,这并不显著.
- 在混调整之前,夜间时刻型与更高的ED风险有关.
结论:
- 较差的睡眠质量与大学生中饮食障碍的风险更高的横截面相关.
- 建议进行进一步的前性研究,以探索改善睡眠质量作为ED预防策略.
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