传染病批准的虚拟现实眼镜用于儿科外科患者的常见手术程序
Yarden Gilboa Pras1, Atara Indursky1,2, Shai Gilboa Pras1
1Faculty of Medicine and Health, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
Journal of clinical medicine
|September 28, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 眼镜有效地减少了儿科手术患者的恐惧和焦虑. 然而,基线焦虑率较高的儿童在主动选择使用VR时可能会受益最多.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 心理干预 心理干预
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 在治疗儿科手术困境方面表现有前途.
- 评估了受传染病 (ID) 批准的,没有海绵涂层的VR眼镜.
- 儿科手术患者的疗效需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估VR眼镜在减少儿科手术患者恐惧,焦虑和疼痛方面的有效性.
- 为了比较标准护理和标准护理加VR眼镜之间的结果.
- 评估医疗程序期间的生理和情绪反应.
主要方法:
- 预期随机试验将标准护理与VR眼镜进行比较.
- 测量包括手术前后的心率,恐惧,焦虑和疼痛.
- 程序包括插入线,抽血,排水和伤口护理.
主要成果:
- 与手术前水平相比,VR组在手术后显著降低了心率,恐惧和焦虑.
- 对照组在这些参数中没有显著变化.
- 虽然VR组的术后得分更好,但VR和对照组之间的差异在统计上并不显著.
- 在VR组中,观察到更高的手术前焦虑.
结论:
- 通过ID认可的VR眼镜可以减轻儿科手术患者的恐惧和焦虑.
- 对于有明确使用该技术的孩子来说,VR可能更有益.
- 考虑基线焦虑对于优化VR干预效益很重要.
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