惯性运动捕捉驱动的数字人体用于人体工程学验证:核心钻井的案例研究
Quan Zhao1,2,3, Tao Lu1, Menglun Tao2
1School of Future Technology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2024
概括
本研究引入了一个数字人体模型和动作捕捉,用于评估钻机的人体工程学. 它量化了改善工程机械设计的舒适性,可见性和可访问性.
科学领域:
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 越来越多的需求提高了工程机械操作的舒适性,可见性和可访问性.
- 对于钻机等复杂机械的传统人体工程学评估方法的局限性.
- 在人体工程学评估中需要准确,现实的人机交互数据.
研究的目的:
- 通过数字人体模型引入一种创新的方法来评估钻机的人体工程学.
- 开发一个简化的人类上肢模型,用于计算关节力和扭矩.
- 为量化评估创建一个多功能人体工程学分析平台.
主要方法:
- 利用惯性运动捕捉传感器,以真实的人类动作来激活虚拟钻机.
- 开发一个简化的人类上肢模型,用于生物机械分析.
- 在Unity 3D中构建一个人体工程学分析平台,集成虚拟钻机机和数字人体模型.
主要成果:
- 生成精确和现实的人机交互数据.
- 促进对钻机内的舒适性,可见性和可访问性的定量评估.
- 一个功能性人体工程学分析平台的演示.
结论:
- 数字人体方法提供了一种新且有效的工程机械人体工程学评估方法.
- 开发的平台为产品开发和人体工程学方面的改进提供了大量支持.
- 这种方法提高了人机交互数据的精度和现实性,用于人体工程学研究.
相关概念视频
Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes
449
Consider a component AB undergoing a linear motion. Along with a linear motion, point B also rotates around point A. To comprehend this complex movement, position vectors for both points A and B are established using a stationary reference frame.
However, to express the relative position of point B relative to point A, an additional frame of reference, denoted as x'y', is necessary. This additional frame not only translates but also rotates relative to the fixed frame, making it...
However, to express the relative position of point B relative to point A, an additional frame of reference, denoted as x'y', is necessary. This additional frame not only translates but also rotates relative to the fixed frame, making it...
449
Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes - Acceleration
323
Consider a component AB undergoing a linear motion. Along with a linear motion, point B also rotates around point A. To comprehend this complex movement, position vectors for both points A and B are established using a stationary reference frame. The absolute velocity of point B is determined by adding the absolute velocity of point A, the relative velocity of point B in the rotating frame, and the effects caused by the angular velocity within the rotating frame.
Time differentiation is...
Time differentiation is...
323
Mechanical Efficiency of Real Machines
641
The mechanical efficiency of a machine is a fundamental concept that describes how effectively a machine can convert input work into output work. According to this concept, the efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio of the output work to the input work. An ideal machine, meaning a machine that has no energy losses, has an efficiency of one. This implies that the input work and the output work are equal.
However, in reality, no machine can be truly ideal, and all of them experience some...
However, in reality, no machine can be truly ideal, and all of them experience some...
641
Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes-Problem Solving
390
Consider a crane whose telescopic boom rotates with an angular velocity of 0.04 rad/s and angular acceleration of 0.02 rad/s2. Along with the rotation, the boom also extends linearly with a uniform speed of 5 m/s. The extension of the boom is measured at point D, which is measured with respect to the fixed point C on the other end of the boom. For the given instant, the distance between points C and D is 60 meters.
Here, in order to determine the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for point...
Here, in order to determine the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for point...
390
Absolute Motion Analysis- General Plane Motion
217
Visualize a drone, with its propellers spinning rapidly, hovering mid-air. The fascinating movements and operations of this drone can be comprehended by applying the principle of general plane motion.
As the drone's propellers rotate, an upward force is generated that counteracts the force of gravity, enabling the drone to lift off from the ground. This initial movement of the drone is along a straight path, representing a form of translational motion. In this phase, every point on the...
As the drone's propellers rotate, an upward force is generated that counteracts the force of gravity, enabling the drone to lift off from the ground. This initial movement of the drone is along a straight path, representing a form of translational motion. In this phase, every point on the...
217
Relative Motion Analysis - Acceleration
340
A slider-crank mechanism converts rotational motion from the crank into linear motion of the slider or vice versa. This mechanism consists of three main parts: the crank, the connecting rod, and the slider. The movement of the slider-crank is an example of general plane motion as the fluctuating angle between the crank and the connecting rod. Consider a segment AB where point A is at the end of the slider and point B is on the diametrically opposite end to point A, on a crack. The variance in...
340


