差分扫描热量计的适应用于同时进行电磁测量
John W Wilson1, Mohsen A Jolfaei2, Adam D Fletcher1
1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2024
概括
这项研究将电磁 (EM) 传感与差分扫描热度计 (DSC) 整合在一起,以加强对金微观结构变化的分析. 综合方法提供了对金属热现象的更全面的了解.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
- 物理化学 物理化学
背景情况:
- 差分扫描热量计 (DSC) 用于研究金属的热诱导的微观结构变化.
- 然而,复杂的转换,如再结晶和化,由于有竞争的信号,很难仅仅用DSC来表征.
- 磁性和电磁 (EM) 反应与这些具有挑战性的微观结构变化有关.
研究的目的:
- 通过将DSC与EM测量相结合,开发一种用于表征金属微结构变化的新方法.
- 改进复杂的金现象的分析,这些现象仅通过DSC无法完全解决.
- 为了更全面地了解金属材料中热诱导的变化.
主要方法:
- 一个差分扫描热量计 (DSC) 被修改为包含一个带有发射器和接收器线圈的电磁 (EM) 传感器.
- 开发了一种具有图形用户界面的定制数据采集系统,用于控制EM传感器并选择激发频率 (1-100 kHz).
- 在高达600°C的样本上同时进行DSC-EM测量.
主要成果:
- 集成的DSC-EM装置通过明确的电磁反应成功检测了中的可逆铁磁转变为磁性转变.
- 综合测量提供了补充数据,有助于复杂信号的解卷.
- 该系统展示了分析热诱导的微观结构变化的潜力.
结论:
- 同时的DSC-EM技术为金分析提供了一个强大的新工具.
- 这种方法可以加强对金属,包括合金钢的微观结构变化的研究.
- 这些发现支持材料科学,钢铁生产和磁/导电材料开发的进展.
相关概念视频
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
196
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
196
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Overview
1.6K
Atomic emission spectroscopy (AES) is an analytical technique used to determine the elemental composition of a sample by analyzing the light emitted from excited atoms. In AES, atoms in a sample are excited to higher energy levels by thermal energy from high-temperature sources, such as plasma, arcs, or sparks. When these excited atoms return to lower energy states, they emit light at specific wavelengths characteristic of each element. The resulting atomic emission spectrum, which consists of...
1.6K
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
343
The instrumentation of atomic emission spectrometry (AES) involves various components, including atomization devices that convert samples into gas-phase atoms and ions. There are two main types of atomization devices: continuous and discrete atomizers. Continuous atomizers, like plasmas and flames, introduce samples in a constant stream, while discrete atomizers inject individual samples using syringes or autosamplers. The most common discrete atomizer is the electrothermal atomizer.
343
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle
537
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the most widely used plasma source in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), also known as Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The ICP source, or torch, consists of three concentric quartz tubes with argon gas flowing through them. A spark from a Tesla coil initiates the ionization of argon, generating a high-temperature plasma.
The ions and electrons produced interact with the fluctuating magnetic field created by a water-cooled...
The ions and electrons produced interact with the fluctuating magnetic field created by a water-cooled...
537
Constant Volume Calorimetry
26.9K
Calorimeters are useful to determine the heat released or absorbed by a chemical reaction. Coffee cup calorimeters are designed to operate at constant (atmospheric) pressure and are convenient to measure heat flow (or enthalpy change) accompanying processes that occur in solution at constant pressure. A different type of calorimeter that operates at constant volume, colloquially known as a bomb calorimeter, is used to measure the energy produced by reactions that yield large amounts of heat and...
26.9K


