通过图形对比学习来实现触发动作编程规则的推系统
Zhejun Kuang1,2,3, Xingbo Xiong1,2,3, Gang Wu4
1College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun University, Changchun 130022, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了GCL4TAP,这是一个新的系统,用于为物联网 (IoT) 设备推触发动作编程 (TAP) 规则. GCL4TAP有效地建模用户与设备之间的关系和协作用户信息,以改善规则自动化.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 触发动作编程 (TAP) 通过用户定义的规则自动化物联网 (IoT) 设备.
- 越来越多的物联网设备使手动规则的创建变得复杂和耗时.
- 现有的TAP推系统忽视了用户规则协会和协作用户信息.
研究的目的:
- 为TAP规则提出GCL4TAP,这是一个基于学习的推系统,用于TAP规则.
- 通过结合跨用户规则关系和用户相似性来解决现有系统的局限性.
- 为了提高物联网设备自动规则发现的效率和准确性.
主要方法:
- 开发了DATA2DIV,这是一种数据分区方法,用于在用户规则双边图中表示跨用户规则关系.
- 构建了一个用户-用户图表,以根据所拥有的设备类别和数量捕捉用户相似之处.
- 利用图形对比学习来为用户和规则生成低维向量表示.
主要成果:
- 与最先进的方法相比,GCL4TAP在广泛的实验中表现出更高的性能.
- 该系统有效地模拟用户之间的协作信息,以改进规则建议.
- 在现实世界智能家居数据集上的实验结果验证了拟议的方法.
结论:
- GCL4TAP为触发行动编程的推系统提供了显著的进步.
- 图形对比学习方法有效地捕捉了物联网自动化场景中的复杂关系.
- 拟议的系统通过简化各种物联网设备的自动化来增强用户体验.
相关概念视频
01:27Associative Learning
308
Associative learning is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, wherein a connection is established between two stimuli or events, leading to a learned response. This process is critical in understanding how behaviors are acquired and modified. Conditioning, the mechanism through which associations are formed, can be divided into two main types: classical conditioning and operant conditioning, each elucidating different aspects of associative learning.
Classical conditioning, also known...
Classical conditioning, also known...
308
01:34Woodward–Hoffmann Selection Rules and Microscopic Reversibility
3.0K
Electrocyclic reactions, cycloadditions, and sigmatropic rearrangements are concerted pericyclic reactions that proceed via a cyclic transition state. These reactions are stereospecific and regioselective. The stereochemistry of the products depends on the symmetry characteristics of the interacting orbitals and the reaction conditions. Accordingly, pericyclic reactions are classified as either symmetry-allowed or symmetry-forbidden. Woodward and Hoffmann presented the selection criteria for...
3.0K
01:12Observational Learning
145
Albert Bandura's observational learning, also known as imitation or modeling, occurs when a person observes and imitates another's behavior. It is a quicker process than operant conditioning. A well-known example is the Bobo doll study, where children who saw an adult acting aggressively towards the doll were more likely to act aggressively when left alone, compared to those who observed a nonaggressive adult. Many psychologists view observational learning as a form of latent learning...
145
01:21Heuristics
80
Heuristics are problem-solving strategies that use mental shortcuts to simplify decision-making. Unlike algorithms, which must be followed precisely to achieve a correct result, heuristics offer a general problem-solving framework. They save time and energy but can sometimes lead to less rational decisions.
People often rely on heuristics when faced with an overload of information, limited time, low importance of the decision, limited information, or when a heuristic readily comes to mind. For...
People often rely on heuristics when faced with an overload of information, limited time, low importance of the decision, limited information, or when a heuristic readily comes to mind. For...
80
01:22Purposive Learning
104
E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a...
104
01:06Fixed Action Patterns
15.9K
A fixed action pattern (FAP) is a specific, hard-wired sequence of behaviors that occurs in response to an external stimulus, called a sign stimulus. The behavior is “fixed” because it is essentially unchangeable—proceeding similarly across individuals of a species every time it occurs.
15.9K