意大利护理学生和注册护士的决定遗憾和疫苗犹:结构方程建模的见解
Alice Silvia Brera1, Cristina Arrigoni2, Silvia Belloni2
1Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Vaccines
|September 28, 2024
概括
解决决策后悔和提供明确的疫苗信息可以促进医疗保健专业人员和学生对COVID-19疫苗的信任和遵守. 这项研究强调了影响疫苗犹的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 疫苗犹和决定后悔是影响COVID-19疫苗接种的关键因素.
- 在医疗保健专业人员和学生中了解这些因素对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利护理学生 (BScN,MScN) 和注册护士 (RN) 的决策遗憾和疫苗犹.
- 确定影响疫苗犹的关键决定因素,包括信任,担忧和遵守.
主要方法:
- 从2024年3月到6月进行了一项电子调查.
- 使用了决定遗憾量表和成人疫苗犹量表.
- 结构方程建模分析了遗憾,信任,担忧,遵守和强剂之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 8.64%的参与者仍然没有接种疫苗.
- 观察到中等到高决策后悔,与较低的信任和更高的担忧有显著的联系.
- 增加的COVID-19疫苗提振剂与更高的信任和更低的担忧相关.
- 护理科学士 (MScN) 学生表现出比RN更高的合规性.
结论:
- 遗憾的决定显著影响了对COVID-19疫苗接种的信任和担忧.
- 解决遗憾和增强疫苗信息对于改善信任和合规至关重要.
- 先进的护理教育可能会积极影响疫苗的服药性.
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