社会焦虑,冲动性,自尊心对大学生非自杀性自我伤害的影响:条件过程模型
Hongyu Zou1, Dengfang Tang1, Zhangyi Chen2
1Center for studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie
|September 28, 2024
概括
社会焦虑和冲动性与大学生非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 有关. 高自尊可以减轻这种风险,表明它对NSSI的保护作用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题.
- 了解导致NSSI的心理因素对于干预开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会焦虑和NSSI之间的关系.
- 检查冲动性在这种关系中的调解作用和自尊的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个有条件的过程模型.
- 分析了来自中国南部2717名大学生的数据,使用相关性,调解和适度分析.
主要成果:
- 社会焦虑与NSSI正相关,冲动性起到了调解者的作用.
- 自尊心调节了社会焦虑,冲动和NSSI之间的关系.
- 高自尊显著降低了社会焦虑,冲动和NSSI之间的关联.
结论:
- 冲动性调解了社会焦虑和NSSI之间的联系.
- 自尊是这一群体中对NSSI的关键保护因素.
- 针对自尊的干预措施可以帮助大学生预防NSSI.
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