后喉壁注射对成年人喉功能障碍的有效性
Nikhil Arora1, VyVy N Young1, Sarah L Schneider1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
The Laryngoscope
|September 28, 2024
概括
后喉壁 (PPW) 注射有效改善了喉缺陷 (VPD) 患者的吞和声音. 然而,当与其他程序相结合时,益处不那么明显,这表明多因素损害.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
背景情况:
- 后喉壁 (PPW) 注射是治疗背喉缺陷 (VPD) 的常见方法.
- 需要进一步分析PPW注射对吞 (消化不良) 和语音 (听力障碍) 的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估PPW注射在改善VPD患者的消化障碍和语音障碍方面的有效性.
- 分析PPW注射后语音和吞功能的变化.
主要方法:
- 在2018年至2023年期间接受PPW注射的29名患者的回顾性图表审查.
- 语音障碍指数-10 (VHI-10) 和饮食评估工具-10 (EAT-10) 的评分.
- 在修改的吞和听觉感知测量上评估软口腔闭合.
主要成果:
- PPW注射显著改善了VHI-10和EAT-10得分,表明声音和吞功能更好.
- 在注射后观察到超鼻性和可听鼻腔空气排放的改善.
- 与PPW注射同时进行的手术没有显示出语音和吞结果的统计学上显著改善.
结论:
- 在VPD患者中,PPW注射显示对VPD患者的功能障碍和音障碍有治疗效果.
- 需要进一步的研究来澄清PPW注射在复杂病例中与其他外科手术同时进行时的益处.
相关概念视频
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