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在医疗保健专业人员中进行需求评估调查,以实施4M框架:来自卡塔尔的横截面研究
Hanadi Al Hamad1, Sameer Acharath Valappil1, Brijesh Sathian1
1Geriatrics and Long-Term Care Department, Rumailah Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
概括
医疗保健专业人员认识到年龄友好型卫生系统 (AFHS) 的好处,但需要更多关于4M框架 (流动性,指导,药物和最重要的事情) 的培训,以获得最佳的老年人护理.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 年龄友好型卫生系统 (AFHS) 利用基于证据的4M框架,在全球范围内加强对老年人的护理.
- 在实施新的护理模式之前,了解医疗保健专业人员的基线感知至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在实施之前评估医疗保健专业人员对AFHS及其4M框架的看法,态度和行为.
- 在医疗保健提供者中确定与老年友好护理相关的当前做法.
主要方法:
- 在252名医疗保健专业人员中进行了基于问卷的调查.
- 参与者来自老年,长期护理和家庭医疗保健服务.
- 数据是在2022年11月至2023年7月期间收集的.
主要成果:
- 大多数受访者承认AFHS的优势.
- 只有62%的人表示在他们的实践中使用了4M框架.
- 最常见的年龄友好干预措施是药物审查 (64.2%) 和移动性查 (55.8%).
结论:
- 调查结果表明,医疗保健提供者需要加强对4M框架的培训和教育.
- 培训应强调评估患者的优先事项,管理流动性,思维和药物,以及护理协调.
- 改善提供者教育对于有效实施AFHS至关重要.
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