社交网络服务成与年轻成年人的职业功能障碍之间的关系
Takafumi Morimoto1, Tsukasa Murakami2, Tsutomu Sasaki3
1Sapporo Medical University, Japan.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|September 28, 2024
概括
问题性的社交网络服务 (SNS) 使用,特别是成,与本科生职业功能障碍有关,即使考虑到抑郁症. 简单的频率或在SNS上花费的时间没有显示出显著的关联.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 社交网络服务 (SNSs) 提供了好处,但问题性使用与心理健康问题相关.
- 了解SNS使用对职业功能的影响对于学生福祉至关重要.
- 抑郁症是一种常见的并发症,可能会影响SNS使用和功能障碍之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 调查社交网络服务成与职业功能障碍之间的联系.
- 为了检查抑郁症在这种关系中的温和作用.
- 为了区分SNS成的影响与一般的SNS使用模式.
主要方法:
- 包括268名本科生在内的横截面研究设计.
- 使用的SNS使用频率/时间,抑郁症 (CES-D),SNS成 (SNS-X) 和职业功能障碍 (CAOD) 的问卷.
- 使用分层的多重回归分析来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 通过Instagram的SNS-X尺度测量SNS成,经过对抑郁症进行调整后,显著预测了职业功能障碍 (β = 0.174,p = .001).
- 使用SNS的频率和持续时间都没有与职业功能障碍有显著的关联.
- 抑郁症水平并没有否定SNS成对职业功能障碍的显著影响.
结论:
- 社交媒体成,而不是仅仅是使用,是导致本科生职业功能障碍的一个重要因素.
- 干预措施应侧重于解决有问题的SNS使用和成,以减轻对职业功能负面影响.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索将SNS成与职业功能障碍联系在一起的具体机制,考虑心理健康并发症.
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