检查虚拟战斗空间在军事人员压力管理培训中的适用性-一项验证研究
Frank P M Schilder1,2, Frederique M Withagen3, Antoin D de Weijer1,2
1Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
概括
军事虚拟战斗空间 (VBS) 场景并没有显著增加人员的压力. 然而,虚拟现实高度暴露任务确实引起了应激反应,这表明VBS培训需要加强,以有效地发展应激弹性.
科学领域:
- 军事心理学 军事心理学
- 人与计算机的互动.
- 生理心理学生理心理学.
背景情况:
- 军事人员面临着重大的身体和心理挑战.
- 有效的压力管理培训对于军事准备至关重要.
- 虚拟培训环境为模拟高压力场景提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估军事特定的虚拟战斗空间 (VBS) 场景在引起生理和主观压力反应方面的有效性.
- 将VBS场景的压力诱导潜力与经过验证的虚拟现实高度曝光 (VR-HE) 任务进行比较.
- 评估这些虚拟压力因素对认知表现的影响.
主要方法:
- 20名健康的军事参与者接受了两个VBS场景和一个VR-HE会话.
- 物理测量包括心率 (HR) 和心率变化 (HRV).
- 还记录了主观压力水平和认知表现.
主要成果:
- 两种VBS情景都没有引起显著的生理或主观应激反应.
- VR-HE任务可靠地增加了HR和改变了HRV,证实了其引发压力的能力.
- 在任何压力因素之后,没有观察到认知表现的显著变化.
结论:
- 目前的VBS场景对于有效的军事压力相关训练是不够的.
- VBS培训需要增强沉浸力,互动性和物理反,以模拟现实世界的压力因素.
- 虚拟培训设计的改进是必要的,以提高军事人员和其他高压力职业的应激弹性.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
52
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
52
Psychological Responses to Stress
46
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
46
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V
27
A social support system is a structured network of personal relationships that provides assistance to individuals facing various challenges, offering a buffer against psychological and physical stressors. This network may consist of family members, friends, neighbors, colleagues, or other community members who provide resources and companionship. Social support can take many forms, including advice, emotional comfort, practical help, and companionship. Research indicates that these networks can...
27


