大侧切口的形态和根管配置:系统性审查和元分析
Thomas Gerhard Wolf1,2, Theodora Rempapi3, Richard Johannes Wierichs3
1Department of Restorative, Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 7, CH-3010, Bern, Switzerland. thomas.wolf@unibe.ch.
Scientific reports
|September 28, 2024
概括
大侧切口主要显示Vertucci I根管配置. 存在复杂的性别特异性模式,需要临床医生意识到内牙治疗的成功.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 牙科解剖学 牙科解剖学
- 形态学 形态学 形态学
背景情况:
- 了解根管形态对于成功的内牙治疗至关重要.
- 大侧切口 (MxLI) 呈现出多样化的内部解剖学,这可能使手术复杂化.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析上侧切口的内部根管配置 (RCC).
- 确定不同类型的RCC的流行率,并调查潜在的基于性别的变化.
主要方法:
- 在五个电子数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 在选和全文审查后,包括了19项研究.
- 对选定的研究进行了元分析,以评估RCC的性别差异化模式.
主要成果:
- 型I (1-1-1/1) 是MxLI中最常见的RCC (78.1-100%).
- 其他配置包括Vertucci II,III,IV和V,频率不同.
- 一项元分析揭示了性别差异化的模式,男性显示出Ve II,III和V的更高患病率,女性主要表现出Ve I和IV.
结论:
- Vertucci I型是MxLI中最常见的根管配置.
- 在RCC患病率中观察到显著的性别特异性变化.
- 对于临床医生来说,了解这些复杂和性别特定的解剖模式对于预防内牙治疗并发症至关重要.
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