多发性硬化症的睡眠和认知结果; 一个系统的审查
Behnam Golabi1, Hadis Razmaray1, Sepideh Seyedi-Sahebari1
1Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht Street, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, 5166/15731, Iran.
BMC psychiatry
|September 28, 2024
概括
睡眠质量会影响多发性硬化症 (MS) 患者的认知功能. 客观的睡眠测量表明存在联系,但自我报告的睡眠质量与MS患者的处理速度或工作记忆没有显著的关联.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 多发性硬化症 (MS) 是一种中枢神经系统疾病,经常伴有睡眠障碍和认知功能障碍.
- 了解睡眠和认知之间的相互作用对于管理MS至关重要.
- 这项研究调查了MS患者的睡眠状况和认知结果之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 仔细检查多发性硬化症 (MS) 认知结果和睡眠条件之间的关系.
- 综合当前关于睡眠如何影响MS患者认知功能的证据.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的审查,坚持乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 和PRISMA指南.
- 搜索主要的数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Embase,Web of Science) 进行原始研究.
- 使用JBI关键评估工具评估偏见风险.
主要成果:
- 包括35项涉及5321名参与者的研究.
- 常见的睡眠评估包括匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI),爱普沃思睡眠度量表 (ESS) 和多睡眠图.
- 认知测试包括PASAT,CVLT,SDMT和BVMT.
- 客观睡眠测量和认知能力之间存在联系,但自我报告的睡眠质量与处理速度或工作记忆没有实质性的关联.
结论:
- 睡眠似乎是与MS认知结果相关的独立因素.
- 结果表明,由于局限性,包括缺乏精心设计的前性研究,因此需要谨慎.
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