对口腔感官运动功能的特征和影响因素的分析,针对功能性性关节障碍症儿童及其典型发育的同龄人
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Applied neuropsychology. Child
|September 29, 2024
概括
患有功能性关节障碍的儿童表现出明显的口腔感官运动模式. 过敏可能会影响幼儿功能性脱节性关节炎的发展,这表明过敏症和语音运动障碍之间存在潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 儿科语音语言病理学
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
- 过敏研究 研究过敏
背景情况:
- 功能性失联症会影响儿童的语音清晰度.
- 了解口腔感官运动功能对于诊断和干预至关重要.
- 过敏在功能性脱节性关节炎中的作用尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 分析有功能性脱关节症的儿童的口腔感官运动功能.
- 为了比较这些功能与典型的发展同行.
- 为了确定影响功能性脱关节症的因素,包括过敏.
主要方法:
- 招募了60名功能性性关节障碍症儿童和60名典型发育儿童 (年龄为4.0-5.9岁).
- 使用口腔运动评估尺度收集关于口腔感官运动能力的数据.
- 在两组之间以及跨年龄/性别进行了比较分析.
主要成果:
- 正常儿童的口腔感官运动分数随着年龄的增长而增加;口腔感官功能在4岁时成熟.
- 在典型发育儿童的口腔感官得分中没有发现显著的年龄或性别差异.
- 过敏和功能性脱关节症之间存在着显著的关系,这表明过敏是导致的因素.
结论:
- 口腔感官运动发育在典型发育的儿童中遵循可预测的模式.
- 过敏代表着功能性脱节性关节炎病因学的潜在影响因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索与过敏和语音运动控制有关的机制.
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