从Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi根中分离了十种黄类的制剂,使用二维逆流色谱与在线存储,稀释和混合接口
Lanjie Li1, Zhuo Liu2, Jinxing Guo2
1Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xiong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China; College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
概括
一个新的二维逆流色谱 (2D CCC) 系统与在线接口使自然产品的分离使用不同的溶剂系统. 这种先进的方法有效地从Scutellaria baicalensis根中分离出黄类.
科学领域:
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 染色学分离技术 染色学分离技术
- 植物化学 植物化学
背景情况:
- 反流色谱 (CCC) 通常需要多个溶剂系统来分离天然产品.
- 不兼容的溶剂系统阻碍了CCC中的在线二维连续分离.
- 需要一种新的方法来克服多维CCC中的溶剂不兼容性.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个在线的二维CCC系统,具有存储,稀释和混合的接口.
- 为了使不同溶剂系统在连续的2D CCC分离中能够使用.
- 应用开发的系统用于从Scutellaria baicalensis中分离的黄类药物.
主要方法:
- 设计了一个具有多功能在线接口的2D CCC系统.
- 该系统有助于在线储存,稀释和混合剂.
- 用于1D CCC的n-heptane-ethyl acetate-methanol-water (HepEMWat) 和用于2D CCC的乙烯酸乙烯-n-butanol-water (EBuWat) 的Scutellaria baicalensis黄的分离.
主要成果:
- 在1D CCC (正常模式) 中分离了6种脂性化合物.
- 在2D CCC (pH-峰值聚焦模式) 中分离了两个主要的亲水成分.
- 另外两种化合物通过随后的HPLC由于2D CCC中的共化而被净化.
结论:
- 开发的具有多功能接口的2D CCC系统对于天然产品净化非常有效.
- 这种方法克服了在线二维CCC中溶剂不兼容性的局限性.
- 该系统对复杂的天然产品混合物的高通量净化非常有希望.
相关概念视频
Supercritical Fluid Chromatography
212
Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) provides a beneficial substitute for gas chromatography (GC) and liquid chromatography (LC) for certain samples because it merges the top attributes of both techniques. SFC allows the separation and analysis of compounds that GC or LC does not easily manage. These compounds are traditionally nonvolatile or thermally unstable, making GC unsuitable and lacking functional groups required for HPLC analysis.
SFC utilizes a supercritical fluid mobile phase,...
SFC utilizes a supercritical fluid mobile phase,...
212
Principles Of Column Chromatography
6.8K
The chromatography technique was first invented in 1901 by Michael S. Tswett, a Russian botanist, to separate plant pigments using organic solvents. Further, in 1941, Archer John Porter Martin and R. L. M. Synge modified the technique by packing silica gel into a column. A mixture of amino acids was then separated on the packed column using chloroform and water mixture as the mobile phase. This was the first report on column chromatography. At present, column chromatography is a widely used...
6.8K
Chromatography: Introduction
3.9K
Chromatography is a technique used to separate compounds based on differences of partitioning between two phases, the stationary phase and the mobile phase.
The phase in which the compounds linger or on which the compounds adsorb is called the stationary phase, whereas the mobile phase is the solvent that carries the solutes to be analyzed. In traditional column chromatography, the mixture flows through the stationary phase, and the compounds partition between the stationary and mobile phases...
The phase in which the compounds linger or on which the compounds adsorb is called the stationary phase, whereas the mobile phase is the solvent that carries the solutes to be analyzed. In traditional column chromatography, the mixture flows through the stationary phase, and the compounds partition between the stationary and mobile phases...
3.9K
Capillary Electrophoresis: Applications
346
Capillary electrophoretic separations offer various modes, each with unique applications. These modes include capillary zone electrophoresis, capillary gel electrophoresis, capillary array electrophoresis, capillary isoelectric focusing, capillary isotachophoresis, micellar electrokinetic chromatography, and capillary electrochromatography.
Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) separates ionic components based on their electrophoretic mobility. It has been used to separate proteins, amino acids,...
Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) separates ionic components based on their electrophoretic mobility. It has been used to separate proteins, amino acids,...
346
Optimizing Chromatographic Separations
351
Optimizing chromatographic separations is crucial for obtaining clean separations in a minimum amount of time. Optimization is required for several factors, including kinetic effects related to band broadening, plate height, capacity factor, and separation factor.
Band broadening refers to spreading solute bands as they travel through the column. This broadening can impact resolution. Plate height (H) represents the length required for one theoretical plate. A lower plate height corresponds to...
Band broadening refers to spreading solute bands as they travel through the column. This broadening can impact resolution. Plate height (H) represents the length required for one theoretical plate. A lower plate height corresponds to...
351
Chromatographic Methods: Classification
1.8K
Chromatographic techniques are classified in three ways: the classification is based on the physical state of the stationary and mobile phases, how the mobile phase and the stationary phase contact each other, or through the chemical or physical processes that isolate the components of the sample. Typically, the mobile phase is either a liquid or gas, while the stationary phase is either a solid or a liquid layer applied to a solid surface.
Chromatographic techniques are typically named by...
Chromatographic techniques are typically named by...
1.8K


