工作和静脉的工作. 对慢性静脉疾病患者工作活动的回顾性分析
Davide Costa1, Nicola Ielapi2, Umberto Marcello Bracale3
1Interuniversity Center of Phlebolymphology (CIFL), International Research and Educational Program in Clinical and Experimental Biotechnology, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Annals of vascular surgery
|September 29, 2024
概括
具有久坐性工作或高温的职业环境与慢性静脉疾病 (CVD) 有关. 避免长时间坐着,站着和暴露于热量可能有助于预防心血管疾病.
科学领域:
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 慢性静脉疾病 (CVD) 影响下肢.
- 工作活动与心血管疾病之间的关系需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 研究职业活动与下肢慢性静脉疾病的发展之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在2019年1月至2023年12月期间评估心血管疾病的948名患者的回顾性分析.
- 包括标准包括确认心血管疾病状态,没有其他下肢血管疾病,以及至少一年的工作史.
- 患者被分为心血管疾病受影响和对照组.
主要成果:
- 久坐不动的职业和炎热的工作环境与慢性静脉疾病有显著的关联.
- 没有发现心血管疾病与不同体力活动或低温环境的职业之间存在关联.
- 总共有948名患者被分析,其中613人被诊断患有心血管疾病.
结论:
- 工作场所因素,包括久坐不动的工作和高温,都与慢性静脉疾病的发病和进展有关.
- 长时间坐着或站着的职业环境,以及高环境温度,可能会损害下肢静脉功能.
- 工作活动和职业环境是导致慢性静脉疾病的潜在因素.
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