障碍儿童父母面临的健康挑战:一个范围审查
Shadab Shahali1, Mahmoud Tavousi2, Jila Sadighi2
1Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. Shadab.shahali@modares.ac.ir.
BMC pediatrics
|September 29, 2024
概括
患有残疾儿童的父母面临着重大的身体,情感和社会健康挑战. 了解这些问题对于开发有效的支持系统和改善护理人员福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理人员健康 护理人员健康
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 养育一个残疾孩子带来了独特的挑战,往往导致照顾者孤立.
- 了解残疾儿童父母的健康状况对于有效提供医疗保健至关重要.
- 现有的文献提供了关于这些父母健康挑战的各种观点.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有的关于残疾儿童父母面临的健康挑战的文献.
- 从各种角度提供全面的概述.
- 为医疗保健策略和支持系统提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用JBI方法进行了范围审查.
- 从2014年到2024年,主要数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Scopus,谷歌学者) 进行了搜索.
- 来自24篇选定的文章的数据通过叙事综合分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个主要类别的健康挑战:身体,情绪和社会.
- 身体挑战包括疲劳,肌肉骨疼痛和睡眠障碍.
- 情绪挑战包括抑郁,焦虑和绝望;社会挑战包括孤立和耻辱.
结论:
- 患有残疾儿童的父母面临着影响身体,情感和社会福祉的多方面的健康挑战.
- 解决这些问题需要一种合作方式,涉及医疗保健专业人员,政策制定者和支持组织.
- 赋予父母权力是使他们能够在照顾角色中壮成长的关键.
相关概念视频
Learning Disabilities
86
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
86
Autism Spectrum Disorder
74
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
74
Ethical Dilemmas I
856
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
856
Intellectual Disability
44
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
44
Parenting Styles
63
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
63
Modeling in Therapy
56
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
56


