定期冥想实践规模 (SERMS) 的自我有效性:开发和心理测量验证
Carly A Hunt1, Janelle E Letzen1, Dana Direnzo2
1Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA.
Journal of health psychology
|September 30, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了定期冥想实践规模 (SERMS) 的自我效能. 新的尺度衡量了对保持一致的冥想实践及其益处的信心,有助于改变行为研究.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康与健康 保健与健康
背景情况:
- 冥想提供了记录的健康益处,但一致的实践仍然是一个挑战.
- 特定领域的自我效能是改变健康行为的关键因素,但其在冥想中的作用尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证常规冥想实践量表 (SERMS) 的自我效能.
- 评估对定期冥想实践的信心,包括其益处和必要的支持系统.
主要方法:
- 参与者在基线和1周后期接受了在线调查.
- 探索性因子分析 (n=249) 和确认性因子分析 (n=249) 用于确定尺度的结构.
- 该尺度被评估为有效性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 一个由三个因素组成的结构出现了,包括从冥想中获益的自我效能,坚持实践,以及获得支持.
- 定期冥想实践自效量表 (SERMS) 显示出有前途的有效性和测试复试可靠性.
- 这些发现支持SERMS作为衡量冥想自我效能的宝贵工具.
结论:
- 开发的SERMS是一种可靠和有效的衡量标准,用于评估定期冥想实践中的自我效能.
- 这种尺度可以促进进一步研究采用和维护冥想行为.
- 了解自我效能对于旨在促进一致冥想实践的干预措施至关重要.
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