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简化版的中国耳障碍量表及其心理测量特征

Di Jiang¹, Ming Fu¹, Xianren Wang²

¹Department of Otolaryngology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan 523000, Guangdong Province, China.

|September 30, 2024

概括

一个新的尺度,简洁而实用的中国耳障碍尺度 (CPCTDS),被开发和验证. 它可靠地评估 tinnitus 在临床环境中的严重程度.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
心理测量心理测量心理测量
临床评估临床评估

背景情况:

耳是一个普遍存在的听力障碍,影响生活质量.
准确的评估工具对于有效的耳管理至关重要.
现有的尺度可能缺乏简洁性或文化适用性.

研究的目的:

开发和验证简洁和实用的中国耳障碍量表 (CPCTDS).
评估临床使用CPCTDS的心理测量特性.
帮助临床医生诊断和治疗耳患者.

主要方法:

482名耳患者的样本完成了CPCTDS.
患者还完成了既定的措施:CES-D,BAI和TFI.
进行了探索性因子分析和相关性分析.

主要成果:

CPCTDS由八个项目组成,具有强大的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.855).
与耳障碍目录 (TDI) 和耳功能指数 (TFI) 的高相关性证实了标准的有效性.
收的有效性得到了与情感分级和心理库存 (CES-D,BAI) 的相关性支持.

结论:

CPCTDS是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估耳的严重程度.
在临床应用中,CPCTDS表现出强大的心理测量特性.
这种尺度使得在中国的临床环境中,可以更准确地评估耳声.

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