骨科教育中的游戏化和严游戏:系统性审查
Wei Shao Tung1, Riley Baker2, Kendal Toy2
1Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Cureus
|September 30, 2024
概括
游戏化教育显示了骨科手术培训的前景,增强了技能获取. 未来的发展应该集中在具有触觉反的虚拟现实模拟器上,以改善外科手术技能的发展.
科学领域:
- 整形外科教育 整形外科教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 游戏化在医学中的作用
背景情况:
- 游戏化和严的游戏有效地提高了外科专业的技术技能.
- 游戏化教材在骨科实习生培训中的应用仍然有限.
- 本综述探讨了骨科技能发展中的游戏化现状和未来潜力.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查目前的使用,发展和未来的方向,用于骨科技能获取的游戏化.
- 为了确定骨科外科住院医生在游戏化学习中的趋势和差距.
主要方法:
- 在Ovid MEDLINE,Web of Science和Scopus进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索涵盖了2012年1月1日至2023年7月1日的出版物.
- 在选了1915篇论文后,包括了利用游戏化用于骨科技能的四篇出版物.
主要成果:
- 三项研究表明,视频游戏体验与骨科技能表现或获得之间存在正相关性.
- 一项研究报告说,居民对竞争激烈,监督的培训环境做出了积极的反应.
- 游戏化学习通过竞争或奖励的环境促进参与和积极学习.
结论:
- 游戏化学习对推进骨科教育具有重大潜力,尽管其目前的利用尚未得到充分探索.
- 未来的研究和开发应该优先考虑具有触觉反的虚拟现实模拟器,以实现现实的骨科任务模拟.
- 优化骨科培训需要创新的方法,如游戏化和先进的模拟技术.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:02What is the Skeletal System?
Overview
01:55Bone Structure
Within the skeletal system, the structure of a bone, or osseous tissue, can be exemplified in a long bone, like the femur, where there are two types of osseous tissue: cortical and cancellous.
01:40Bone Remodeling
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
01:22The Functions of the Skeletal System
The most apparent functions of the skeletal system are support, protection, and movement. However, bone tissue also performs several other critical metabolic functions. For one, the bone matrix acts as a reservoir for a number of minerals important to the functioning of the body, especially calcium and phosphorus. These minerals, present in the bone tissue, can be released back into the bloodstream when required. Calcium ions, for example, are essential for muscle contractions and controlling...
01:18Classification of Bones
The bones of the human skeletal system are of varied shapes, sizes, and functions. They can be classified based on their shape and function into four major classes: long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones. Some classifications include a fifth type, the sesamoid bones, as a separate class, whereas others categorize them under short bones.
Long and Short Bones
The appendicular skeleton, particularly the upper and lower limbs, is primarily made of long and short bones. The long...
Long and Short Bones
The appendicular skeleton, particularly the upper and lower limbs, is primarily made of long and short bones. The long...
01:20Introduction to the Skeletal System
The skeletal system is the central framework of the body, consisting of different connective tissues: bones, cartilage, tendons, and ligaments.
Components of the Skeletal System
Bone, or osseous tissue, is a hard connective tissue that forms an internal support structure for the human body. Bones shield vulnerable organs and soft tissue from external forces. For example, the vertebral bones protect and support the spinal cord.
Cartilage, a semi-rigid connective tissue found in regions such as...
Components of the Skeletal System
Bone, or osseous tissue, is a hard connective tissue that forms an internal support structure for the human body. Bones shield vulnerable organs and soft tissue from external forces. For example, the vertebral bones protect and support the spinal cord.
Cartilage, a semi-rigid connective tissue found in regions such as...