乳酸菌cillus rhamnosus 感染性内心炎复杂的多焦点真菌性动脉瘤在一个免疫能力强的病人:一个案例报告
Taichi Ito1, Michihiro Okuyama2, Yu Takahashi3
1Department of Respirology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Takamatsu, JPN.
Cureus
|September 30, 2024
概括
像Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus这样的Lactobacillaceae的严重感染,即使在健康的个体中也可能发生. 每天摄入益生菌可能会增加严重并发症的风险,例如真菌性动脉瘤.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
背景情况:
- 乳酸菌属通常是低致病性细菌.
- 全球益生菌消费量的增加导致了更多的Lactobacillaceae感染报告.
- 严重的感染很少发生,但有可能发生,即使在免疫能力强的人身上也是如此.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种严重的感染性内心炎和由Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus引起的多焦点真菌动脉瘤病例.
- 突出与日常益生菌消费相关的潜在风险.
- 强调需要仔细考虑益生菌的风险和益处.
主要方法:
- 一个免疫能力强的患者的病例报告,患有高血压和大动脉吐.
- 记录了每天的益生菌消费.
- 详细的临床过程包括抗菌治疗,紧急手术和动脉瘤破裂.
主要成果:
- 患者患有严重的传染性内心炎和多焦点真菌性动脉瘤,原因是Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus.
- 尽管进行了抗微生物治疗,但疾病的快速进展需要紧急手术.
- 患者经历了腹部和内动脉瘤的破裂,导致出血.
结论:
- 包括Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus在内的Lactobacillaceae可以引起严重的感染.
- 每日摄入益生菌,即使在免疫能力强的个体中,也可能带来风险.
- 患有先导性疾病的个人应谨慎使用益生菌.
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