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关于固定正统牙科治疗与口腔卫生之间的关系的患者的观点和态度
Rumeysa Bilici Geçer1, Derya Dursun2
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Aydin University, İstanbul, TUR.
Cureus
|September 30, 2024
概括
接受固定牙科治疗的患者往往没有意识到斑块和白斑病变 (WSL). 牙医指导显著改善了人们对口腔卫生和治疗的态度,强调了教育计划的必要性.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 固定的正牙治疗对保持最佳口腔卫生提出了挑战.
- 患者的知识和态度显著影响在正牙护理期间的口腔卫生实践.
- 白斑病变 (WSL) 和牙周问题是固定支架的常见并发症.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者在固定牙科治疗期间对口腔卫生的态度和意识.
- 为了研究 ортодонтической治疗,口腔卫生行为,和潜在并发症的知识,如WSL之间的关系.
- 确定影响患者对口腔卫生的观点的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及175名接受固定牙科治疗的患者的横截面研究.
- 通过调查问卷收集关于人口统计,口腔卫生,WSL和牙周问题的知识以及治疗态度的数据.
- 使用千二测试来确定变量之间的关系的统计分析 (p<0.05).
主要成果:
- 很大一部分患者 (64.57%) 缺乏牙斑和 (66.85%) WSL 的知识.
- 青少年对正义牙科治疗和口腔卫生的态度更为负面.
- 接受关于WSL和牙周问题的信息的患者表现出更积极的态度 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 在固定牙科治疗期间,患者对斑块和WSL的认识显著受到限制.
- 牙医指导在塑造患者对口腔卫生和治疗的积极态度方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 有针对性的教育干预是必要的,以改善患者在正牙治疗期间的理解和遵守.
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