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数字双胞胎用于管理桥梁气候变化适应
Sakdirat Kaewunruen1, Hao Fu1, Adefolarin Adebiyi1
1University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, UK.
Open research Europe
|September 30, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,6D建筑信息建模 (BIM) 如何提高桥梁对气候变化的弹性. 它整合了适应措施,时间表,成本和碳足迹,以改善基础设施管理和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 可持续的基础设施可持续的基础设施
背景情况:
- 桥梁是易受气候变化影响的关键基础设施.
- 适应措施对于确保桥梁弹性至关重要.
- 气候变化对建筑业和现有结构构成重大风险.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种6D建筑信息建模 (BIM) 方法,用于管理桥梁中的气候变化适应措施.
- 展示了气候适应3D模型,时间表,成本估计和碳足迹分析的整合.
- 评估6D BIM在支持桥梁适应战略中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 利用建筑信息建模 (BIM) 来创建桥梁气候适应的数字双胞胎.
- 开发了一个6D BIM模型,包括3D Revit模型,4D时间表,5D成本估计和6D碳排放估计.
- 雇员使用Revit,Navisworks和Granta EduPack软件进行模型开发和分析.
主要成果:
- 3D模型成功地整合了适应措施,而不会影响桥梁的功能.
- 4D BIM促进了危险预测,规划和沟通.
- 5D和6D BIM提供了对适应成本和碳足迹的见解,支持可持续性和成本效益.
结论:
- 6D BIM有效地提高了桥梁对气候变化的弹性.
- 该研究为全球桥梁适应性和弹性提供了实际见解.
- 综合BIM方法有助于利益相关者分析可持续基础设施的项目成本和能源消耗.
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