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重新考虑护理的有效性:对护理本质的一些基本反思

Hanna Mayer¹, Martin Wallner¹

¹Division Nursing Science/Person-Centred Care Research, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.

Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals

|September 30, 2024

概括

护理研究在证明其对患者结果的影响方面面临挑战. 这项研究强调了护士的中心作用,以及在有效的护理护理中背景和干预的相互作用.

科学领域:

护理科学护理科学
医疗保健研究医疗保健研究
专业发展专业发展

背景情况:

护理至关重要,但努力科学验证其对患者体验和结果的影响.
这种科学验证差距威胁到护理的专业发展和学术进步.
普遍存在的悖论包括展示独特的贡献,调和主观和客观的有效性,并将理论与实践结合起来.

研究的目的:

为促进关于护理本质及其研究有效性的理论论述做出贡献.
分析阻碍科学证明护理价值的悖论.
通过例子和研究来说明护理干预的复杂性.

主要方法:

分析护理和护理研究中普遍存在的悖论.
护理干预措施的说明性例子.
借鉴使用基于理论的评估方法的研究项目.

主要成果:

作为一个个体,护士对于护理干预的独特有效性至关重要.
护理干预措施的有效性是背景,干预和预期效果之间的相互作用的结果.
护理研究必须使研究设计与护理的理论前提保持一致.

结论:

护理的有效性与个体护士和环境因素密切相关.
基于理论的评估对于理解护理干预的复杂性至关重要.
未来的研究设计应该包括护理的理论基础,以产生强有力的证据.

关键词:

有效性有效性.干预干预干预干预干预干预方法论方法论方法论这是护理的性质.护理理论护理理论哲学哲学是一个哲学.

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