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相关概念视频

Knee Joint01:23

Knee Joint

1.6K
The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

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The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
2.2K

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 11, 2025

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults
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儿科膝盖受伤:一个叙事审查

Akib Majed Khan1, Chinmay Madhukar Gupte1

  • 1Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
|September 30, 2024
PubMed
概括

儿科膝盖伤害正在增加,需要及时诊断和管理. 早期发现骨折,出血或不稳定是减少儿童长期并发症的关键.

科学领域:

  • 整形医生 整形医生 整形医生
  • 儿科运动医学 儿科运动医学

背景情况:

  • 与竞技运动和先进成像相关的儿科膝盖伤害的患病率增加.
  • 准确的诊断依赖于详细的损伤史和体检结果.

研究的目的:

  • 概述儿童膝关节损伤的主要管理策略.
  • 在社区和紧急情况下指导医疗保健专业人员.

主要方法:

  • 对临床表现的审查,包括损伤机制,疼痛和不稳定.
  • 重点是身体检查的组成部分:溢出,柔软,运动范围和松.
  • 放射学调查的指导方针,特别是磁共振成像 (MRI).

主要成果:

  • 病史和检查指导需要成像像像MRI的关节内损伤.
  • 识别专家转诊的"红旗":骨折,创伤性输液,不稳定,夜间疼痛或块.
  • 及时和正确的管理是尽量减少长期发病率的关键.

结论:

  • 有效的初步评估对于适当的儿科膝关节损伤管理至关重要.
  • 识别红旗可以确保及时的专家干预,改善患者的治疗结果.
关键词:
青少年 青少年 青少年 青少年运动员受伤的原因孩子孩子孩子孩子孩子孩子膝盖受伤 膝盖受伤儿科膝盖受伤的儿童

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