通过社交媒体用户的数字解毒来改善福祉:系统性审查和元分析
Sameer Ansari1, Naved Iqbal1, Ahmad Azeem2
1Department of Psychology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
|September 30, 2024
概括
数字排毒有效地提高了主观和心理福祉 (PWB). 这项研究证实了它的好处,强调了在数字解毒干预中考虑各种因素的必要性,以获得最佳结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 数字福利 数字福利
背景情况:
- 数字排毒,意识地从智能手机使用中断,被探索为幸福.
- 之前的研究显示了不一致的结果,通常侧重于负面影响.
- 需要研究数字解毒对幸福感的积极影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析数字解毒对主观福祉 (SWB) 和心理福祉 (PWB) 的影响.
- 评估数字排毒干预措施的整体有效性.
- 探索影响数字解毒有效性的因素.
主要方法:
- 26项符合条件的研究 (8,147名参与者) 的系统审查和元分析.
- 使用Cochrane的偏差风险工具进行质量评估.
- 使用R Studio进行的统计分析,包括调节和元回归分析.
主要成果:
- 数字排毒显著改善了SWB (SMD = 0.21) 和PWB (SMD = 0.27).
- 没有发现出版偏差;漏斗图形不对称性得到解决.
- 调节分析表明,互联网覆盖率,发育状况,位置,干预效率和偏见风险都影响了SWB.
结论:
- 数字解毒是改善主观和心理健康的有效策略.
- 诸如互联网接入,参与者人口统计和研究质量等因素可以缓和数字解毒的有效性.
- 调查结果支持数字解毒作为增强数字福祉的有价值工具,为未来的研究和政策提供信息.
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