一个样本的成年人与Misofonia的听觉特征
Karen Muñoz1, Mercedes G Woolley2, Doris Velasquez1
1Department of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.
American journal of audiology
|September 30, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,大多数患有失声症的成年人听力正常,但经历声音敏感性和耳声. 进一步的听力学评估对于理解失声症至关重要.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 失声症是一种对特定声音的强烈情绪反应的特征.
- 对患有失声症的个体的综合性听力学数据是有限的.
- 了解听力学特征对于开发有效治疗方法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对于报告失声症的成年人队伍的听力学测试结果的特征.
- 为了识别潜在的听觉处理或与失声症相关的敏感性问题.
主要方法:
- 60名成年人自我报告的失声症接受了听力学评估.
- 测试包括纯色调听力测量,大声不适水平,耳声排放和语音在噪音中的测试.
- 参与者还填写了经过验证的调查问卷,如超声障症状调查 (IHS),耳和听力调查 (THS) 和失声问卷 (MQ).
主要成果:
- 97%的参与者表现出正常听力值 (<25 dBHL).
- 25%的患者表现出高噪音的迹象,根据噪音的不适程度.
- 自我报告表明,声音耐受性 (53%),听力困难 (77%) 和耳 (27%) 存在重大问题.
- 15%的人在语音与噪音测试中出现了轻微的信号与噪音比率损失.
结论:
- 大多数患有失声症的人都有正常的外周听力.
- 常见的是听觉敏感性,包括超音量和声音耐受性和语音噪音感知方面的困难.
- 这些发现凸显了在误声症管理中需要进行听力学评估的必要性.
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