在新加坡COVID-19感染后的并发症 军事潜水员:一项回顾性队列研究
Nah Chung Wei1, Kwek Wei Ming1,2
1Navy Medical Service, Republic of Singapore Navy, AFPN 6060, 126 Tanah Merah Coast Road, Singapore 498822.
概括
军事潜水员中轻微的COVID-19感染并没有导致并发症或潜水伤害. 完全接种疫苗的潜水员可以在从无症状或轻度COVID-19中恢复后立即恢复潜水活动.
科学领域:
- 潜水医学是一门潜水医学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- COVID-19可能会导致影响身体和认知功能的长期并发症.
- 军事潜水提出了独特的生理和心理要求.
- 潜在的风险包括COVID-19后的肺巴罗创伤和动脉气栓塞.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估现役军事潜水员的COVID-19并发症.
- 为了确定COVID-19康复后潜水伤害的发生率.
- 评估感染后返回潜水的安全性.
主要方法:
- 对329名新加坡共和国海军潜水员被诊断患有COVID-19 (2020年3月 - 2023年2月) 的回顾性队列研究.
- 收集了关于临床和亚临床并发症以及与潜水相关的伤害的数据.
- 专注于接种疫苗的人群中无症状或轻度的COVID-19病例.
主要成果:
- 在无症状或轻度COVID-19后的潜水员中没有观察到临床或亚临床并发症.
- 在COVID-19后的康复过程中,没有发生与潜水相关的伤害 (例如,减压疾病,气压创伤).
- 研究群体是完全接种疫苗的,被认为是低风险群体.
结论:
- 军事潜水员无症状或轻度COVID-19感染似乎不会引起并发症或影响潜水安全.
- 患有轻度/无症状COVID-19的潜水员可以在症状消失后恢复军事潜水活动.
- 中度至危急的COVID-19病例需要在返回潜水之前由潜水医生进行医学检查.
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