数字健康干预措施对出生平等的影响:一篇综述
1Department of Clinical Operations and Evidence, Ovia Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Seminars in reproductive medicine
|September 30, 2024
概括
数字健康干预措施有望改善孕产妇的健康状况,但它们对种族和社会经济差异的影响尚不清楚. 需要进一步的研究,以确保在母亲和婴儿护理中获得公平的结果.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 越来越多的智能手机使用推动了对怀孕和母婴健康的数字健康干预措施的采用.
- 数字健康包括远程医疗,mHealth应用程序,可穿戴设备等.
- 这些干预措施对健康平等的影响,特别是因种族和社会经济地位而言,尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关数字卫生干预措施对母亲和婴儿健康结果的影响的现有文献.
- 专门研究美国有色人种和较低社会经济地位的社区的结果.
- 评估数字健康在实现出生平等方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对母亲和婴儿健康的数字健康干预措施的系统文献综述.
- 专注于根据种族,种族和社会经济地位评估结果的研究.
- 分析各种数字健康模式,包括远程医疗,mHealth应用程序和可穿戴设备.
主要成果:
- 新出现的证据表明,数字健康,特别是远程医疗,会影响母亲的健康状况.
- 关于这些干预措施如何影响特定的种族/族群或较低社会经济地位的人群的数据有限.
- 关于健康公平的mHealth应用程序和可穿戴设备等模式的证据很少.
结论:
- 数字健康干预措施可以为出生平等倡议做出贡献.
- 它们应该补充,而不是取代现有的战略,例如劳动力多样化和改善对护理的准入.
- 综合方法对于实现公平的母婴健康结果至关重要.
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