与囊相关的囊:一个叙述性审查
Sergio Bronze1, Maia Kayal2, Maria Manuela Estevinho3
1Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Unidade Local de Saúde de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.
Inflammatory bowel diseases
|September 30, 2024
概括
与囊相关的囊 (IAPRF) 是影响患者生活质量的重大并发症. 本综述对IAPRF类型进行了分类,并提出了基于病因学的管理策略,将手术与医学治疗区分开来.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 炎症性肠道疾病是什么
背景情况:
- 与囊相关的囊 (IAPRF) 是一种已知的并发症,它是囊-门解剖后的已知并发症.
- IAPRF显著影响病情预后和患者的生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 对IAPRF进行全面的叙事审查.
- 为了分类流行病学,风险因素,病因学,管理和结果.
- 为IAPRF提出一个系统的分类算法.
主要方法:
- 在十项研究中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括664名被诊断患有IAPRF的患者.
- 对型,患病率和术后并发症的分析.
主要成果:
- IAPRF的患病率在4%至45%之间.
- 常见的囊类型包括囊-阴道,周围和皮内.
- 手术后的盆腔败血症发生在21%-37.2%的患者中.
- 确定了五种病因类别:与瘤相关的,技术性的,类似克罗恩病的,密码腺体的和恶性瘤.
- 袋式消费税率高达70%. 这些税率高达70%.
结论:
- 与解剖学问题,手术技术或密码腺原因相关的囊需要手术干预.
- 与炎症相关的片最好用生物药物或小分子来管理.
- 一种系统的分类方法有助于制定定制的管理策略.
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