功率和面积高效的FIR过器使用Radix-2倍数来消除电眼镜 (EOG) 信号的噪声
Gundugonti Kishore Kumar1, Naga Raghuram Chinnapurapu1, Kankanala Srinivas2
1Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College Deemed to be University, Vijayawada, India.
本研究介绍了一种新的有限脉冲响应 (FIR) 过器,用于拒绝电视图 (EOG) 信号. 与现有方法相比,这种新的设计大大减少了面积,功率,延迟和能源消耗.
科学领域:
- 数字信号处理 数字信号处理
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 在 VLSI 设计中,
背景情况:
- 电眼镜 (EOG) 信号对于诊断眼动障碍至关重要.
- 传统的有限冲动响应 (FIR) 过器用于EOG信号无声化,通常存在高计算复杂性,导致延迟和功耗增加.
- 优化FIR过器设计对于高效的实时EOG信号处理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种新的FIR过架构,用于增强电眼镜 (EOG) 信号消噪.
- 为了减少FIR过器的硬件资源利用,功耗和信号处理延迟.
- 提高EOG信号处理系统的整体效率和性能.
主要方法:
- 提出了一个新的FIR过器架构,集成一个Radix-2r乘数器与4:2和3:2压缩机.
- 压缩机被用来取代传统的波纹式加法器,用于部分产品的总和,优化乘数器的性能.
- 过器设计是使用门级的Verilog硬件描述语言 (HDL) 实现的,并使用ModelSim和Altera DSP Builder进行验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的FIR过器显示了硬件资源和功耗的显著减少.
- 与传统设计相比,实现了面积减少71.48%,功率减少73.28%,延迟减少51.84%.
- 面积延迟产品 (ADP) 和每操作的能量 (EPS) 分别减少了86.22%和92.38%,超过了SOPOT过器的性能.
结论:
- 新的FIR过架构为EOG信号消噪提供了显著的效率改进.
- 使用Radix-2r乘数器和压缩机为低功耗,高速数字信号处理应用提供了高度优化的解决方案.
- 这种设计为实时生物医学信号处理,特别是基于EOG的系统提供了有希望的进步.
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