积极影响纵向缓冲健康焦虑对胃肠道症状的负面影响
Emily J Ross1, Mackenzie Shanahan2, Livia Guadagnoli3
1Department of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Applied psychology. Health and well-being
|October 1, 2024
概括
积极影响 (PA) 可以减少胃肠道 (GI) 症状在健康焦虑的个体. 较高的PA水平缓冲了健康焦虑对胃肠道问题的负面影响,如疼痛和恶心.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 健康焦虑与大脑-肠道失调和胃肠道 (GI) 症状增加有关.
- 积极影响 (PA) 可能作为一种保护因素,防止健康焦虑对胃肠道健康的不良影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究健康焦虑,PA和GI症状之间的相互关系.
- 检查PA在健康焦虑和随后的胃肠道症状之间的关系中的缓解作用.
主要方法:
- 纵向在线调查数据从4周间隔的两个时间点收集了861名成年人的数据.
- 使用回归模型分析了基线PA对未来胃肠道症状的缓解作用.
主要成果:
- 基线上的健康焦虑预测了随访时胃肠道症状的增加.
- 在随访时,更高的PA水平预测了胃肠道症状的减少.
- PA显著缓解了健康焦虑-胃肠道症状关系,减轻了对腹痛,恶心,吐和反流的效果.
结论:
- 初步证据表明,PA可能缓冲健康焦虑对胃肠道症状的负面影响.
- 未来的研究应该探索促进PA的干预措施,以减轻健康焦虑对肠道健康的影响.
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