血小板丰富血治疗在皮肤病学中的历史和现状
Melanie Rodriguez1, Harvey N Mayrovitz2
1Osteopathic Medicine, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, USA.
Cureus
|October 1, 2024
概括
富血小板血 (PRP) 治疗已经从治疗血小板缺血发展为各种皮肤病,如脱发和纹. 这次审查突出了PRP的重点.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 富血小板血 (PRP) 自1800年代以来有着悠久的医学应用历史.
- PRP利用生长因子和抗炎性质促进组织愈合和再生.
- 它的使用已经扩展到最初的应用之外,涵盖了广泛的皮肤病治疗.
研究的目的:
- 提供有关血小板丰富血 (PRP) 历史演变和当前皮肤病学应用的叙述性回顾.
- 记录PRP使用从伤口愈合到皮肤病学中的美学和治疗干预的过渡.
- 巩固关于PRP在治疗脱发,皮肤再生和色素障碍等疾病的疗效的信息.
主要方法:
- 在四个主要数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索:PubMed,Google Scholar,CINAHL和Web of Science.
- 收录标准集中在英语主要文章中,这些文章评估了皮肤病学中PRP使用的人类受试者.
- 通过广泛的关键词识别了相关的文章,并对检索的文章的参考资料进行了选.
主要成果:
- PRP的应用已经有了显著的进化,从治疗血小板缺血到解决各种皮肤病方面的问题.
- 目前的用途包括治疗纹,雄激素脱发,痕,糖尿病,以及诸如黑色素和白等颜色系疾病.
- PRP的抗炎和生长因子成分刺激组织再生和愈合级联.
结论:
- 富血小板血 (PRP) 疗法在皮肤病学中提供了一种多功能,最少侵入性的治疗选择.
- 在促进组织再生方面PRP的有效性支持其用于各种皮肤疾病的使用.
- 本综述旨在向患者和医生介绍PRP的潜力,以减少对更具侵入性的手术的需要.
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