探索慢性咳中疾病控制的概念
Jin Young Park1, Haesung Jun1, Seung-Eun Lee2
1University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
ERJ open research
|October 1, 2024
概括
在慢性咳中定义疾病控制是至关重要的. 患者报告的咳控制与严重程度和生活质量影响相关,但目前的工具可能无法完全捕捉到它,需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 临床研究 临床研究
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 疾病控制是慢性疾病的关键,但对于慢性咳缺乏共识定义.
- 本研究探讨了慢性咳中患者报告的咳控制的概念.
- 了解患者的观点对于有效的慢性疾病管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在慢性咳中概念地探索患者报告的咳控制.
- 从患者和医生的角度来看,确定与控制咳相关的因素.
- 评估患者报告的咳控制与已确定的结果措施之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 进行了两项亚分析,涉及慢性咳患者.
- 相关性分析检查了患者报告的咳控制与咳特定和通用患者报告的结果 (PRO).
- 一项针对耐性慢性咳患者和医生的调查确定了控制咳的关键因素.
主要成果:
- 患者报告的咳控制与咳严重程度和莱斯特咳问卷得分有中等相关性.
- 观察到与咳相关的症状,并发症和一般生活质量 (QoL) 有较弱的相关性.
- 患者和医生在频率,严重程度和QoL影响等因素上达成一致,但患者优先考虑了需要救援药物的需要.
结论:
- 患者报告的咳控制与咳严重程度和QoL影响有关.
- 传统的PRO工具可能不完全涵盖咳控制的概念.
- 需要进一步的研究来建立共识,并开发用于慢性咳疾病控制的测量工具.
相关概念视频
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
1.2K
COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
1.2K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
2.5K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
2.5K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction
2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management
3.7K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
Assessment
3.7K
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
185
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
185
Chronic Pharyngitis
1.3K
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
1.3K


