分析社会工作者在专业间护理团队中的角色,工作流程和沟通动态
Zach W Cooper1, Leslie Johnson2, Tiffany R Washington1
1University of Georgia School of Social Work, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Journal of interprofessional care
|October 1, 2024
概括
这项研究探讨了医疗保健团队中医疗社会工作者的日常角色. 调查结果揭示了他们的自我认知,可适应的角色,以及团队动态塑造了他们在跨专业环境中的贡献.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业
- 医疗保健中的社会工作
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 社会工作者是跨专业医疗保健团队的组成成员.
- 关于社会工作者在这些团队中的日常经历的研究有限.
- 了解这些经验对于优化团队功能和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查医疗社会工作者在跨专业医疗保健团队中的日常角色和经验.
- 确定影响社会工作者在这些团队中的角色和看法的因素.
- 探索团队动态和医疗保健基础设施对社会工作实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 对54名医疗社会工作者进行了半结构化采访.
- 采用专题分析来解释采访数据.
- 专注于分析日常功能和角色感知.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个关键主题:自我认知,角色转变和影响团队动态.
- 社会工作者认为他们的独特贡献是一种系统方法,强调患者的自决权.
- 角色各异 (临床医生,病例经理,桥梁建设者) 受自我认知和医疗保健环境的影响 (门诊患者与住院患者).
结论:
- 社会工作者的角色是由自我认知,适应能力和跨专业团队动态所塑造的.
- 医疗保健系统的基础设施对社会工作实践的范围和性质产生了重大影响.
- 建议对社会工作者在跨专业环境中的教育和培训进行进一步研究.
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