认知障碍作为剥削的脆弱性:一个范围审查
Imogen Lambert1, Nicola Wright1, Alison Gardner1
1University of Nottingham, UK.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|October 1, 2024
概括
有认知障碍的人面临着更多的剥削风险. 本次审查强调认知障碍是性,金融和犯罪剥削类型的脆弱性因素.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 剥削是一种虐待形式,涉及为了个人利益而进行操纵.
- 个人和社会因素可以增加对剥削的脆弱性.
- 认知障碍是一个研究不足的脆弱性因素.
研究的目的:
- 对认知障碍作为剥削的脆弱性因素进行范围审查.
- 综合现有关于这个主题的经验研究.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库和资源中采用了六步搜索策略.
- 纳入标准侧重于1998年以后发表的经验研究,以英语,与认知障碍和剥削有关.
- 20项研究符合纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 据报道,性,金融和犯罪剥削.
- 智力障碍和心理健康状况是认知障碍最常见的形式.
- 认知障碍被认为是增加剥削脆弱性的因素.
结论:
- 认知障碍是剥削的重要脆弱性因素.
- 目前的研究成果有限且不一致,阻碍了对复杂性的充分理解.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索基于认知障碍对不同类型剥削的不同易感性.
关键词:
创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一种虐待儿童,虐待儿童的行为.文化背景 文化背景虐待老年人 虐待老年人卖淫/性工作性虐待性虐待性虐待性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯
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