在俄勒冈州有更年期护理的未满足需求的保险类型协会
Maria I Rodriguez1, Haley Burns1, Kaitlin Schrote1
1From the Center for Reproductive Health Equity, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
概括
大多数患有中度至重度更年期症状的人,即使有良好的保险,也不接受治疗. 公共保险与未经治疗的更年期症状的更高率有关.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 更年期对许多人的生活质量产生重大影响.
- 获得和接受更年期护理仍然是一个关键的公共卫生问题.
- 了解更年期治疗中的差异对于改善护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估俄勒冈州未满足的更年期护理需求.
- 调查保险类型与接受更年期治疗之间的关联.
- 为了识别更年期症状管理的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在俄勒冈州对绝经前期和绝经后期的个人进行了横截面调查.
- 更年期评分表评估了症状严重程度.
- 回归分析检查了公共保险和治疗中度至重度更年期症状之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 62.4%的中度至重度更年期症状患者没有接受治疗.
- 公共保险与不接受中度至重度症状治疗的可能性增加了47%.
- 不寻求治疗的主要原因包括缺乏提供者建议和对安全性/副作用的担忧.
结论:
- 大多数中度至严重的绝经症状患者没有得到适当的治疗.
- 保险类型,特别是公共保险,是与更年期护理差异相关的重要因素.
- 解决提供者建议和患者关切对于改善更年期治疗的准入至关重要.
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