上肢手术中高级实践提供者的患病率和实践特征,2013-2021年
Rishub K Das1, Olivia Bittles1, Wesley P Thayer1
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
The Journal of hand surgery
|October 1, 2024
概括
从2013年到2021年,提供手和上肢护理的高级实践提供者 (APP) 的数量显著增加. 预计APP的增长将继续,以满足劳动力需求.
科学领域:
- 整形外科和运动医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 手,手腕和上肢疾病的诊断和治疗需要专门的护理.
- 高级实践提供者 (APP),包括执业护士和医生助理,在医疗保健提供中发挥着越来越重要的作用.
- 了解APP参与上肢护理的范围和趋势对于医疗保健规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估从2013年到2021年在美国提供上肢护理的APP的患病率,特征和退款情况.
- 分析APP用于手,手腕和上肢诊断和治疗的趋势.
主要方法:
- 一个回顾性队列研究,利用医疗保险提供者利用和支付数据公共使用文件 (2013-2021).
- 通过提供者类型和上肢护理的计费代码识别APP及其服务.
- 在研究期间,分析APP提供的诊断,程序和治疗服务的趋势.
主要成果:
- 从2013年到2021年,APP占上肢护理提供者的35.3%,医生助理 (25.2%) 和护士执业人员 (10.1%) 显著存在.
- 支付上肢护理费用的APP数量升了170.9%,从2013年的1965人增加到2021年的5324人.
- 与上肢外科医生相比,非外科医生APP更有可能是女性,并在农村地区进行实践.
结论:
- 在上肢护理领域,APP的普遍性很大,而且越来越大.
- 预计APP参与上肢护理的增加趋势将持续下去.
- 鉴于预计的外科医生劳动力短缺和不断增长的需求,关于APP实践范围和整合的进一步讨论是合理的.
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