对韩国患有创伤后应激障碍的患者进行书面曝光疗法的有效性:非随机治疗-通常等候名单-受控研究
Ji-Ae Yun1,2, Chang-Hwa Lee1,2, Seong Hoon Jeong1,2
1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Cognitive behaviour therapy
|October 1, 2024
概括
书面暴露疗法 (WET) 有效地减少了韩国患者的PTSD和抑郁症状. 这种简短,耐受良好的治疗改善了整体功能,为PTSD护理提供了有前途的选择.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 在精神卫生保健中带来了重大挑战.
- 基于证据的PTSD治疗方法面临实施障碍.
- 书面暴露疗法 (WET) 是一个简短的,基于暴露的协议,有可能得到更广泛的采用.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究书面暴露疗法 (WET) 在被诊断患有PTSD的韩国患者中的有效性.
- 评估WET对PTSD症状,抑郁症状和一般功能的影响.
- 在韩国人口中评估WET的耐受性和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 一个等候名单控制试验 (KCT0008112) 涉及57名韩国患有PTSD的患者.
- 非随机分配到WET (n=27) 或待遇如常等候名单组 (n=30).
- 评估主要结果,包括PTSD症状,抑郁症状和整体功能,直至干预后24周.
主要成果:
- 与等待名单对照组相比,WET组在PTSD和抑郁症状和一般功能方面显著改善.
- 对于所有主要结果,观察到大规模的集团间和集团内部效应大小.
- 等候名单组在接受WET后的等候名单期内也显示出显著的改善.
结论:
- 书面暴露疗法 (WET) 有效地减少韩国患者的PTSD和抑郁症状.
- 在患有PTSD的个体中,WET显著改善了整体功能.
- 对于经历PTSD的韩国患者来说,WET是耐受良好且非常令人满意的.
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