全球脊柱斜腰对齐和脊柱退化如何影响老年人机动综合征风险
Ramada R Khasawneh1, Ejlal Abu-El-Rub1, Rawan A Almazari1
1Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Irish journal of medical science
|October 1, 2024
概括
老年人的机车综合征 (LS) 与脊柱退化和不平衡有关. 增加的LS风险与更低的腰痛 (LBP),减少的身体功能和脊柱对齐的改变相关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 发动机综合征 (LS) 在老年人群中越来越令人担忧.
- 了解LS风险因素对于早期干预和管理至关重要.
- 脊柱健康,包括对齐和退行性变化,在LS中发挥着重要作用.
研究的目的:
- 在老年人中识别与机动车综合征 (LS) 风险阶段相关的特征.
- 为了研究脊柱斜腰对齐,退行性变化和LS之间的关系.
- 评估腰部疼痛 (LBP),身体能力和LS风险之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 232名老年受试者使用平面射线图进行脊柱测量 (腰椎位症,胸部位症,斜腰垂直轴,脊柱倾斜) 的评估.
- 评估了脊柱退行性变化,如腰椎骨菌形成 (LOF) 和腰椎盘高度 (LDH).
- 参与者被分为LS风险组 (没有风险,第一阶段,第二阶段) 使用机动车综合征风险测试,评估LBP和身体表现.
主要成果:
- 随着LS风险的增加,腰部疼痛 (LBP) 患病率和视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 评分增加,而身体能力和背部肌肉力量下降.
- 腰部主病 (LLA) 减少,脊柱倾斜角度 (SIA) 随着LS风险的提高而增加.
- 腰椎盘高度 (LDH) 普遍下降,腰椎骨菌形成 (LOF) 随着较高的LS风险阶段而增加.
结论:
- 在老年人中,发动机综合征 (LS) 与脊髓退行症的增加有关.
- 减少的腰部主病 (LLA) 和前脊柱倾斜是较高LS风险的特征.
- 这些发现强调了脊柱健康评估在老年人LS管理中的重要性.
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