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切削稀释颗粒物悬浮液的浸泡涂层
D Ding1, C T Gabbard2, J B Bostwick1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA. jbostwi@clemson.edu.
Soft matter
|October 2, 2024
概括
用剪切稀释液浸泡涂层吸收颗粒,使过和分类成为可能. 一个新的模型根据流体特性和提取速度预测粒子捕获,并通过实验验证实.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 体科学是关于体的科学.
- 材料科学是一种材料科学.
背景情况:
- 浸泡涂层是一种应用薄膜的多功能技术.
- 非牛顿流体中的粒子悬浮行为是复杂的.
- 了解颗粒携带对于过和分类应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在剪切稀释液体的浸泡涂层期间的颗粒携带.
- 开发粒子携带标准的预测模型.
- 为了探索双分散悬浮中的颗粒分类.
主要方法:
- 单分散和双分散颗粒悬浮液 (香溶液) 的实验性浸泡涂层.
- 基于奥斯瓦尔德功率定律流体的滑理论,开发一个理论模型.
- 基于涂层厚度,颗粒大小和流体体质学的颗粒携带分析.
主要成果:
- 当涂层厚度超过颗粒直径时,颗粒携带会发生.
- 一个修改后的兰道-莱维奇-德贾金 (LLD) 定律预测了薄膜厚度,这取决于毛细血管数量 (Ca).
- 临界吸收速度与颗粒大小和流体体质 (Ca和键数,Bo) 相对应.
- 在双分散悬浮中观察到的颗粒分类,小颗粒优先被带走.
结论:
- 开发的模型准确地预测了剪切稀释液体的粒子携带标准.
- 浸泡涂层提供了一种基于尺寸的颗粒过和分类方法.
- 流体体质学和工艺参数 (Ca,Bo) 控制颗粒携带和分类效率.
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