在患有脉疾病的儿童中,通过脉氧计分析脉氧化率
Sumit Kumar Betal1, Swati Singh1, Barun Dasgupta1
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Hazaribagh, Jharkhand, India.
International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|October 2, 2024
概括
脉冲氧计有效地测量了儿童落叶牙中的脉氧化. 这种方法有助于诊断脉疾病,如可逆脉,不可逆脉和,为传统测试提供可靠的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科诊断 牙科诊断 牙科诊断
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 落叶牙表现出比永久牙更低的疼痛敏感性.
- 传统的活力测试依赖于神经纤维刺激,由于创伤或行为因素,这在儿童中可能不可靠.
- 评估儿童的脉活力是具有挑战性的,因为可能会对刺激产生错误的反应.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同程度的脉病理 (可逆性脉,不可逆性脉,脉死) 诊断的落叶后牙的脉氧和水平与健康的牙.
- 评估脉冲氧计在儿童牙科患者中评估脉活力的有效性.
- 为了研究脉疾病和减少脉氧和度之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 总共分析了来自4-9岁儿童的120颗落叶后牙.
- 牙被分为四组:非牙 (控制),可逆性胸腔炎,不可逆性胸腔炎和胸腔缩 (每一组30颗牙).
- 脉氧和度 (SpO2%) 用专用探针的脉冲氧度计在术前和术后的条件下进行测量.
主要成果:
- 在牙与脉病理和健康的牙之间观察到脉氧化率的统计学上显著差异.
- 手术前和手术后的测量表明,在患有脉疾病的牙中,氧和度降低.
- 脉冲氧计表明,它适用于儿童牙科患者的SpO2%测定.
结论:
- 脉疾病导致脉血管的氧和率降低,影响牙的活力.
- 脉冲氧计是一种可行的,无创性,椅子旁工具,用于诊断儿童的脉疾病.
- 这种技术提供了一个客观而有效的方法,用于评估儿科牙科的脉活力.
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