使用各种结果指标的TF-CBT治疗效果的差异:元分析
Bianca Schreyer1, Jonathan Felix Benjamin Thielemann1, Barbara Kasparik1
1Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Eichstätt, Germany.
European journal of psychotraumatology
|October 2, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,不同的测量工具不会显著影响儿童创伤后应激症状 (PTSS) 的治疗结果. 以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT) 仍然是青少年PTSS的有效治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 心理治疗方法 心理治疗方法
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 儿科创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的诊断标准和评估工具已经发展.
- 不同的结果措施对儿科创伤后应激症状 (PTSS) 治疗疗效的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 以元分析的方式检查不同结果指标对儿科PTSS治疗效果的影响.
- 评估以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT) 作为本研究的模型,因为它已被证明是有效的.
主要方法:
- 一项全面的文献搜索确定了76项研究 (35项RCT) 检查了儿童PTSS的TF-CBT.
- 提取了治疗效应,分析了基于结果指标和精神障碍诊断和统计手册 (DSM) 版本 (DSM-IV与DSM-5) 的差异.
- 计算了对冲的g效应大小,不包括高风险偏差研究.
主要成果:
- 基于DSM-IV和DSM-5的仪器之间没有发现治疗效果的显著差异.
- 虽然个别结果指标显示了微小的差异,但它们在很大程度上是可比的.
- 对于PTSS,TF-CBT显示了很大的研究内效应大小 (g=1.32) 和研究间的中等效应大小 (g=0.57).
结论:
- 结果测量的选择和底层的DSM版本似乎不会显著改变对儿科PTSSTF-CBT治疗效果的测量.
- TF-CBT被证实是对儿科PTSS和相关的次要结果的高度有效干预.
关键词:
这就是TCC-CT.在TF-CBT中,我们可以使用孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.诊断的标准 诊断的标准诊断标准 诊断标准 诊断标准 诊断标准衡量结果的措施.这是一个元分析.进行元分析.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们结果衡量结果的措施.创伤后应激障碍 创伤后应激障碍心理治疗是一种心理治疗.心理治疗是一种心理治疗.后创伤性压力障碍是一种后创伤性压力障碍.更多相关视频
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