两种不同的充满液体的胃内气球的安全性和有效性:一个单一的中心体验体验
Mohsen Alhashemi1,2, Ahmed Alkhamis3,4, Mohammad Jamal3,4
1Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait. mohsen.alhashemi@ku.edu.kw.
Obesity surgery
|October 2, 2024
概括
Orbera365胃内气球 (IGB) 的体重减轻比Elipse IGB更大,但并发症率更高. 两种IGB都提供了显著的减肥,并具有可接受的安全性.
科学领域:
- 腹部外科 腹部外科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 重量管理重量管理
背景情况:
- 胃内气球 (IGBs) 是肥胖管理的最小侵入性选择.
- 常用的是充满液体的IGB,ElipseTM和Orbera365TM是受欢迎的选择.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较ElipseTM和Orbera365TM胃内气球的减肥效果和安全性.
- 为了评估成年患者接受IGB插入减肥的结果.
主要方法:
- 使用前性维护数据库进行回顾性队列研究.
- 包括在2020年7月至2021年11月期间接受ElipseTM或Orbera365TM IGB的成年患者.
- 随访直到治疗结束,以评估结果.
主要成果:
- 与Elipse组 (n=265,10公斤) 相比,Orbera365组 (n=93) 在治疗结束时实现了显著更大的总体体重减轻 (14.7公斤).
- 在4个月后,在两个气球之间没有观察到体重减轻的显著差异.
- 在Orbera365组中,需要提前切除的并发症发生率较高 (9.7%) 与Elipse组 (3.4%) 相比.
结论:
- 无论是ElipseTM还是Orbera365TM胃内气球,都显示出显著的减肥潜力,并具有可接受的安全性.
- Orbera365TM可能会提供更好的减肥,可能是由于治疗时间更长,但并发症风险更高.
- 建议对更大的队列进行进一步的研究,以验证这些发现.
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