在尼泊尔的研究人员中,研究伦理学的知识,态度和实践
Namita Ghimire1, Santoshi Adhikari1, Subhanshi Sharma1
1Nepal Health Research Council, Ramshah Path, Kathmandu, Nepal.
JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|October 2, 2024
概括
尼泊尔的研究人员表现出对健康研究伦理学知识的多样性. 虽然大多数人都获得了道德认可,但很大一部分人并不知道国家指南,这凸显了需要改善道德教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究伦理 卫生研究伦理
- 医学研究治理 医学研究治理
背景情况:
- 坚持普遍的健康研究伦理原则对于平衡科学进步与参与者保护至关重要.
- 在尼泊尔进行了一项研究,以评估研究人员关于研究伦理学的知识,态度和做法.
研究的目的:
- 评估尼泊尔卫生研究人员对研究伦理学知识,态度和实践的现状.
- 识别在健康研究中理解和应用伦理原则的潜在差距.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及449名在2017年1月至2021年8月期间提交伦理审查建议的研究人员的横截面研究.
- 简单的随机抽样确保了所有健康研究领域的比例代表.
- 数据采集使用结构化的在线调查问卷.
主要成果:
- 受访者的平均年龄为35岁 (范围:23-80岁).
- 11.58%的研究人员不知道国家健康研究伦理准则.
- 虽然82.85%的人在研究之前获得了伦理审批,但24.50%的人认为伦理审查过程阻碍了研究.
结论:
- 大约一半的受访研究人员表现出对研究伦理学各方面的知识.
- 研究结果表明,需要加强尼泊尔卫生研究人员的伦理培训和意识.
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