使用电子健康记录来改善护理图表的准备
Laura M Sherburne1, Jessica M Runge, Abby L Larson
1Author Affiliations: Department of Nursing (Mss Sherburne and Runge) and Clinical Informatics and Practice Support (Ms Larson), Mayo Clinic Health System-Southwest Minnesota Region, Mankato.
一个农村诊所的质量改进项目成功地通过实施标准化流程和电子健康记录缩短视图来减少护理图表准备时间. 这一举措优化了护理工作流程,而不增加图表差异.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 提高质量 提高科学 提高质量
背景情况:
- 一个农村医疗专科诊所的护士工作人员面临着为患者预约而耗时的图表准备工作.
- 确定了提高护理工作流程与患者病历编制相关的工作流程效率的机会.
研究的目的:
- 将每位患者的图表编制平均时间减少20%.
- 实施和评估旨在优化护理图表准备效率的干预措施,而不会增加差异.
主要方法:
- 一个质量改进项目使用了定义,测量,分析,改进和控制 (DMAIC) 框架.
- 开发了两个关键干预措施:标准化图表准备过程和在电子健康记录 (EHR) 中缩小护理视图.
主要成果:
- 标准化图表准备过程导致每名患者平均图表准备时间减少了18%.
- 在EHR中实施简化护理视图导致每个患者平均图表准备时间减少了16%.
结论:
- 实施标准化流程和EHR改进可以显著减少护理人员在图表编制上花费的时间.
- 这些质量改进举措证明了优化农村医疗保健机构护理工作流程的潜力.
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