在尼泊尔一所医学院的尸体中甲状腺神经动脉:描述性的横截面研究
Mina Jha1, Shaligram Dhungel2, Ashwini Kumar Jha1
1Janaki Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Janakpur Dham, Dhanusha, Nepal.
JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|October 2, 2024
概括
甲状腺脉动脉,一个变体的大动脉门分支,在5.71%的尼泊尔尸体中被发现. 这种解剖学变异起源于臂脑干,对于部手术安全性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 解剖学上的变化.
- 血管解剖学 血管解剖学
- 手术解剖学的手术解剖学
背景情况:
- 甲状腺动脉是一种罕见的动脉变体,起源于大动脉门.
- 精确识别这种动脉对于预防部手术过程中的手术并发症至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在尼泊尔的尸体群体中确定甲状腺动脉的患病率.
- 为了记录这种变异性动脉的起源和解剖学特征.
主要方法:
- 在35具尸体上进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 甲状腺动脉的起源被观察,记录和拍摄.
- 使用了便利抽样和微软Excel进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 在35具尸体中的2具尸体中 (5.71%的患病率) 鉴定出甲状腺动脉.
- 在这些情况下,动脉起源于臂脑干.
- 下部甲状腺动脉不在尸体中,而甲状腺动脉存在.
结论:
- 甲状腺脉动脉可以起源于臂脑干.
- 甲状腺动脉的存在可能与缺少下部甲状腺动脉相关.
- 对于在部地区进行手术的外科医生来说,了解这种解剖变异至关重要.
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